Planning a Move
Before selecting a pit, count where the final stone will land. The last stone is often more important than the earlier stones because it may produce an extra turn, create a capture or expose stones to the opponent. Good play therefore combines arithmetic counting with multi-turn planning.
Game-Theory Connection
Mangala is a sequential, deterministic, perfect-information game. It highlights backward planning, tempo, state evaluation and the difference between immediate payoff and long-horizon strategic value. It is also a natural setting for Minimax and Alpha-Beta style search.